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Updated: 04/15/02

Leading the Way: Part 8
Building A Squadron

Captain Matthew Heusser, CAP

The Trend

Over the past decade, I have heard many arguments about what Cadet Programs should be; these range from "Let Cadets do what they want to do" to "Membership is cyclical; it goes up and it comes down." The trend that I have noticed over the past ten years or so is to not require much of Cadets "After all, they might quit."

Keep in mind that most Cadets will only know how to do what they have been exposed to. If Cadets have seen a weak CAC, a weak cadet competition, and no ES opportunities, they are only going to know how to sit around and have a picnic. If they have seen yelling and screaming (or saw Full Metal Jacket a time too many), they are going to go in that direction. The Cadet who wants to change the Status Quo is the exception, not the norm.

"We all wanna change the world …"

Still, if you are reading this, you are probably the exception, or trying to inspire others to be the exception. You want to try new and different things so that, when you leave for College/Air Force/Turn Senior/Whatever, the Squadron you leave is larger, more experienced, and able to do more things. You want to create a permanent revolution.

Esprit De Corps

One key to retaining high-quality people is to keep them doing new and interesting things. Not surprisingly, the keys to building Esprit De Corps is to have a unit that is:

  1. Different than others in some way
  2. Better than others in some way
  3. More efficient than others in some way

This tells us that the best way to make our unit better is to find something good, something rewarding and challenging, and to try to make that a part of our squadron.

A Practical Implementation

  • Does your squadron have a ground team? No? Go found one.

  • Does it get called out on real missions? No? Get involved and take it to the next level.

  • Do you have a Squadron Color Guard? No? Go found one.

  • Do you have a Squadron Drill Team? No? Go found one.

  • Do you regularly write CAC proposals? No? Get Crackin'. Get as many cadets as possible involved in the process.

  • Do you have a squadron-sponsored annual leadership school? No? Make one.

  • Do you split the school into levels? (Airman Leadership School, Flight Staff School, etc.) No? Take it the next level!

  • Who plans your weekend activities? Senior Members? Get more involved in planning your programs.

  • Do you do Encampment-Style PT on PT nights? Start!

I think you get the picture. Every time you give up on something, five years later, none of your cadets know how to do it. Every time you start something new, five years later, your posterity3 can do it without blinking an eye. To keep people, do something different than other units, something better - something they are too scared to try. Remember - the harder things are to do, the more rewarding the feeling when they are done.

In 2000, Boulle-Norman was the first Michigan Wing Squadron in 20 years to compete in the Great Lakes Region Cadet Competition with an all-squadron drill team. Imagine how less it would have meant to us, had we took the "easy way" and just had a color guard.

Plus, when the competition was over, our Squadron had 16 cadets who were experts at drill and Aerospace Ed and had perfect uniforms. Are you beginning to get the picture?

Master Yoda and Luke

So, you find something you want to do, and even find the perfect Cadet to lead it. You ask him if he will do a (activity X), and he says "I'm going to try."

Try is perfect for the Cadet, and bad for the squadron. It's really saying "I might not do it at all, but I want you off my back this instant; still, I refuse to make a commitment." If your Cadet Leader won't commit, how can you expect his followers to commit? It's times like this that you need to drive for results, and carefully explain, as Yoda does to Luke in The Empire Strikes Back that "Try? There is no Try. Do. Or Do Not Do. There is no Try." Get your Cadet to make a commitment, then help him see it through, and you'll be amazed at the results you get.

Getting Efficient & Sustaining Excellence

Efficiency just means getting things done better with less effort. It's been my experience that the law of diminishing returns applies to Cadets; if you try to teach drill (or aerospace) the same way, over and over again with the same Cadets, they will get bored and learn less, possibly even getting worse as you "train" them.

Cadet Officers and NCOs need to constantly innovate and examine the way they train to find out what works best, possibly rotating a mix of "best practices" to keep things fun. In drill for instance, the following methods of instruction all work in varying degrees; using one repetitively will cause problems:

  • Individual/Very Small Group Instruction

  • Instruction/Demonstration/Exercise Technique

  • Practice Exercise

  • "Sergeant Says"

  • Element Leaders Repeat Commands

  • Element Leaders Instruct

  • "Airmen Command" Marching Challenge

Conclusions

Every Squadron has an informal body of Cadet Experience. When Cadets "grow up" and move away, some of that experience moves with them. When Squadrons "give up" on programs for a few years in a row, the Squadron loses that experience and can begin to fold inward. To beat this problem, the Squadron needs to seek out new challenges, building that body of experience, making commitments, and keeping things fun.

It's a lot of hard work.

It is also definitely worth it. Ten years from now, when you are a Senior Member writing columns about the way the Cadet Program should be, how do you want your memories to read? I gave up because it was too hard and I was afraid of failing?

I didn't think so.

Matthew Heusser, Capt, CAP
Leadership Officer, GLR-MI-265

Comments, thoughts, criticisms, complaints? I’m looking for feedback. Please feel free to  drop me an email. 

Matt Heusser was a CAP cadet for most of the 1990’s, spending most of his "cadet-hood" in the Maryland Wing.  Moving to Michigan four months prior to his 21st birthday, his oddest feeling was the day he woke up, saw the uniform with the three diamonds hanging in his closet, and realized that he would never wear it again. Currently, he's a Leadership Officer in Michigan Wing's Boulle-Norman Cadet Squadron, specializing in military skills, Drill Team and applied leadership.  He's available by email at Matthew_Heusser@McGraw-Hill.Com.